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Singapore: Pimco sees chance that MAS surprises by tightening

[SINGAPORE] There’s a chance the Monetary Authority of Singapore may surprise financial markets by tightening its policy stance this month, according to Pacific Investment Management, a move that could make it among the first central banks in Asia to do so.

Economic indicators are pointing to an improved growth outlook in the city state, while core inflation could approach 2 per cent this year, the top of the MAS’s forecast range, Roland Mieth, an emerging-market fund manager at Pimco in Singapore, said in an interview.

The MAS – the only central bank in a major developed nation to use the exchange rate as its main tool rather than interest rates – could raise the slope of its trade-weighted band slightly, implying a tightening move, he said.

The central bank has kept its policy unchanged since April 2016, when it shifted to a zero appreciation stance.

“It’s not the largest probability, but maybe there’s a 30 per cent probability that Singapore hikes in their upcoming meeting in October,” said Mr Mieth. “A little bit positive slope means a little bit tighter. Some probability they could hike is conducive to having a little bit of exposure to Singapore dollar.”

The central bank, which meets twice a year, said at its last meeting in April the neutral stance is appropriate for an “extended period of time.”

Speculation is building among analysts, including from United Overseas Bank and HSBC Holdings, that the MAS may remove that language in its October statement to prepare the market for some tightening in the first half of 2018.

UOB and HSBC expect the monetary authority to keep its policy unchanged at its upcoming meeting.

The MAS guides the local dollar against a basket of its counterparts and adjusts the pace of its appreciation or depreciation by changing the slope, width and center of a currency band. It doesn’t disclose details on the basket, or the band or the pace of appreciation or depreciation.

The Singapore currency’s trade-weighted index is approaching its highest level in a year. The local dollar was at S$1.3630 against the US currency as of 10am in Singapore on Thursday.

Industrial production in the trade-dependent city state expanded at a double-digit pace for the third month in August from a year ago, while non-oil domestic exports surged 17 per cent, beating all estimates in a Bloomberg survey. Core inflation averaged 1.5 per cent this year.

“The expectations for growth versus potential are positive,” Mr Mieth said. “And inflation is, if not visibly accelerating, is probably going to remain stable and potentially reach the 2 per cent target this year. So if that happens that’s further evidence for them to engineer a hike.”

Source: http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/government-economy/pimco-sees-chance-that-mas-surprises-by-tightening